On 21 March we celebrate the International Day of Forests. This event creates an excellent opportunity to bring multiple forest values to the attention of all of us. The day aims to “raise awareness of the importance and strengthen the sustainable management, conservation and sustainable development of all types of forests” .
Forests cover one third of the Earth's land mass, performing vital functions around the world. Around 1.6 billion people - including more than 2,000 indigenous cultures - depend on forests for their livelihood.
Forests are the most biologically-diverse ecosystems on land, home to more than 80% of the terrestrial species of animals, plants and insects. They also provide shelter, jobs and security for forest-dependent communities.
Yet despite all of these priceless ecological, economic, social and health benefits, global deforestation continues at an alarming rate - 13 million hectares of forest are destroyed annually. Deforestation accounts for 12 to 20 percent of the global greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change.
The theme of the 2016 International Day of Forests is “forests and water”. To mark the Day, an UNECE and FAO joint celebration of the International Day of Forests and World Water Day will be held on Monday, 21 March 2016 in the UN Economic and Social Council Chamber.
The event entitled “Forests and Water | Sustain Life and Livelihoods” will raise awareness of the interconnections between forests and water and their contributions to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
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